“Hedonism” By Jessica Shelby Essay

Oscar WildesThe Picture of Dorian antiquated is a prime example of hedonism, a movement in the new-fashioned 1800s that claims frolic to be the prime goal in ones life. The focus of the refreshing is the smasher of Dorian Gray, his self-destructive search for joyousness, and the degeneracy of both the lives he has encountered and his own soul. Beauty and pleasure are the focus of all characters and scenes depicted in The Picture of Dorian Gray. Wildes timeless novel vividly portrays the hedonism ideals as the theme of the Picture of Dorian Gray with its characters mentality, roles, and eventual demise.The hero of the novel, Dorian Gray, is introduced as an innocent, beautiful young boy until he-in a upset instant- prays that his beauty shall live on while his portrait bares the resemblance of his shame and disgrace. Basil Hallward, the painter of the doomed portrait, praises Dorian for his timeless beauty and innocence. Basil is haunt with Dorian, and his pleasure is found wi th the ideal of Dorian that allows him to paint so elusively. The corruption of Dorian begins with Basils adoration, but it is lofted with Lord Henrys hedonic ideals and all around negative influence. Lord Henry teaches Dorian to cherish his youth and beauty, all the while filling Dorians mind with selfish ideals of pleasure and beauty.I believe that if one man were to live out his life fully and completely, were to give form to every feeling, expression to every thought, humanity to every dream- I believe that the world would gain such a fresh impulse of joy that we would return to Hellenic ideal- to something finer, richer, than the Hellenic ideal. With musings such as this, Lord Henry begins his takeover of young Dorians mind, ideals, and eventually his soul. Dorian tries to redeem himself, but with a few words from Lord Henry, he is back in the pursuit of pleasure. For example, Dorian realizes his injustice to Sybil Vane and intends to apologize.Then, Lord Henry tells him of h er death and makes it sound glorious- similar the perfect ending to a bewitching play.Rather than dwelling in the death of a loved one, Dorian tosses the matter aside. Dorian develops in the novel. He begins lofty collections, but eventually bores of them. Then, Dorian searches for pleasure in religion he even considers converting to Catholicism-not because of any interest in God, but because he fancies the customs. However, Dorian soon grows weary of that and begins to seek recourse with opium, experimentation, and the finding and destroying of romances.All of the lives that Dorian touches are blasphemies, banished, or buried.The women who have met Dorian cannot walk about shamelessly, because Prince Charming-as Sybil Vane christened young Dorian- has taught them shame, has disgraced them, and found pleasure with his shameless use of them. The men who have befriended Dorian either are banished from London, living in Opium dens like Adrian Singleton, or have taken their own lives like Alan Campbell. Meanwhile, Dorian remains gorgeous, but his picture grows hideous. Even in the growing bestial creature on the unfortunate canvas gives Dorian pleasure. Dorian is so pleased that he bares no shame the thing behind the cloth that lives in the canvas is destined to that. Not Dorian, however, he can seek pleasure with no outward consequences. Not until Dorian-in, yet another fit of rage- stabs the portrait transferring all of his sins, shame, and corruption to his own flesh and blood and his once luminous beauty takes its place on the canvas.The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde, not only depicts the hedonistic ideals, but it also portrays why the movement cannot last in society. Yes, the novel is factual, and it is highly unlikely that a portrait impart bare a mans shame while he remains constantly young. However, sin is a thing that writes itself across a mans face, and if all of society was in pursuit of selfish pleasure, not only will there be no society, but those who did live such lives would be outcast. For example, all of those in the novel not as fortunate as Dorian to be forever innocent looking were banished from London, not able to show their face, or so ashamed that they resorted to taking their own lives. Oscar WildesThe Picture of Dorian Gray is a prime example of hedonistic ideals because of the characters, their actions, anddemise.